Review ArticleIndian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and ResearchVol. 60 | Issue 2 | pp. 460–466Open access
Bioequivalence and Bioavailability Studies: Regulatory Assessment and Study Design Considerations and Pharmacokinetic Parameters
- 1*,
- 1
- 1 Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MET’s Institute of Pharmacy, Adgaon, Nashik, Maharashtra, INDIA.
Published in Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research
Correspondence: Atharva Surendra Bhalerao
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MET’s Institute of Pharmacy, Adgaon, Nashik, Maharashtra, INDIA.
Email: atharva_bhalerao@yahoo.com ORCID: 0000-0001-9718-7622
- Received:
- May 9, 2025
- Accepted:
- Sep 15, 2025
- DOI:
- 10.5530/ijper.20260065
How to cite
Bhalerao, A. S., & Sonawane, S. Bioequivalence and Bioavailability Studies: Regulatory Assessment and Study Design Considerations and Pharmacokinetic Parameters. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, 60(2), 460–466. https://doi.org/10.5530/ijper.20260065
Abstract
Bioequivalence and bioavailability studies are vital components of the pharmaceutical industry, ensuring the safety, efficacy and interchangeability of generic drugs compared to their reference products. This comprehensive research paper dives deeper into the concepts of the principles of bioequivalence and bioavailability. The application of the Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS) in evaluating bioequivalence, different study designs used in these assessments. A thorough review of bioequivalence evaluation in line with guidelines from the US Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA).
Keywords
Subject
Article metadata
| Title | Bioequivalence and Bioavailability Studies: Regulatory Assessment and Study Design Considerations and Pharmacokinetic Parameters |
|---|---|
| Authors | Atharva Surendra Bhalerao; Sandeep Sonawane |
| Affiliations | Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, MET’s Institute of Pharmacy, Adgaon, Nashik, Maharashtra, INDIA. |
| Corresponding author | atharva_bhalerao@yahoo.com ORCID: 0000-0001-9718-7622 |
| Journal | Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research |
| Volume / Issue | Vol. 60, Issue 2 |
Also in this issue
- Overcoming Implementation Challenges: A Comprehensive Review of ASEAN Medical Device Directive (AMDD) Regulatory Harmonizationpp. 467–473
- Advancing Pharmaceutical Reliability: Innovations in Stability-Indicating Assay Methodspp. 474–484
- Multidisciplinary Approach for Designing of Drug Delivery System: Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Experimental Design for Enhanced Helicobacter pylori Formulation Optimizationpp. 485–493
- Animal Models and Pathogenesis on Neurodegenerative Disorders (Huntington’s Disease): An Updated Reviewpp. 494–510
- Innovative Exploration of the Connotation and Education and Training Practice Path of Outstanding Pharmaceutical Engineerspp. 511–520